番鴨生活習性

①喜(xi)暖(nuan)怕寒(han)炎熱夏季其生(sheng)產(chan)性能(neng)(neng)不(bu)(bu)受影響，冬(dong)季生(sheng)長性能(neng)(neng)和產(chan)蛋性能(neng)(neng)受到一(yi)定程度影響。這一(yi)生(sheng)活(huo)習性使得番鴨非常適(shi)合我國南方地(di)區飼養。②適(shi)于(yu)(yu)陸(lu)地(di)飼養番鴨喜(xi)歡在水中浮(fu)游嬉水，但不(bu)(bu)善于(yu)(yu)在水中作(zuo)時間游泳，適(shi)合于(yu)(yu)陸(lu)地(di)飼養，有“早鴨”之稱。③動(dong)作(zuo)遲緩，番鴨苗(miao)多少錢(qian)，喜(xi)安(an)靜番鴨安(an)靜馴良，行(xing)(xing)動(dong)笨拙，不(bu)(bu)愛活(huo)動(dong)，吃飽后常靜止不(bu)(bu)行(xing)(xing)。呈(cheng)臥伏狀(zhuang)，徐州(zhou)番鴨苗(miao)，有時單腳著(zhu)地(di)，把(ba)頭伸到翼下，呈(cheng)“金雞獨立”狀(zhuang)。

番(fan)(fan)(fan)鴨(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)羽毛顏色有純(chun)黑(hei)、純(chun)白(bai)和黑(hei)白(bai)雜色等，國(guo)內(nei)番(fan)(fan)(fan)鴨(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)大(da)多(duo)是純(chun)黑(hei)羽，法(fa)國(guo)進口(kou)巴巴鴨(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)大(da)多(duo)是純(chun)白(bai)羽。番(fan)(fan)(fan)鴨(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)生長快(kuai)，黑(hei)羽番(fan)(fan)(fan)鴨(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)70日齡公(gong)(gong)母(mu)(mu)平均(jun)體(ti)2kg。番(fan)(fan)(fan)鴨(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)的體(ti)型、體(ti)重(zhong)(zhong)差異大(da)，成年(nian)公(gong)(gong)番(fan)(fan)(fan)鴨(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)體(ti)重(zhong)(zhong)3～5kg，成年(nian)母(mu)(mu)番(fan)(fan)(fan)鴨(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)體(ti)重(zhong)(zhong)1.8～2.25kg。公(gong)(gong)鴨(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)30～32周(zhou)齡達到性(xing)成熟。母(mu)(mu)鴨(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)28～30同(tong)齡達到性(xing)成熟，年(nian)產(chan)蛋(dan)80～120枚(mei)，蛋(dan)重(zhong)(zhong)70～80g/枚(mei)，孵化期(qi)35天(tian)。番(fan)(fan)(fan)鴨(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)耐(nai)粗飼(si)(si)(si)，耗糧(liang)少，飼(si)(si)(si)料報酬高，料肉(rou)比一(yi)般為2.7～3∶1，法(fa)國(guo)白(bai)羽番(fan)(fan)(fan)鴨(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)的生產(chan)性(xing)能更佳。番(fan)(fan)(fan)鴨(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)瘦(shou)肉(rou)率高，尤(you)其是黑(hei)羽番(fan)(fan)(fan)鴨(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)以其肉(rou)味(wei)鮮美、有特殊香(xiang)味(wei)、極具野(ye)禽(qin)風味(wei)而深(shen)受消(xiao)費者的歡迎。番(fan)(fan)(fan)鴨(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)可水養、陸養、圈養、牧(mu)養，生產(chan)設備簡易，飼(si)(si)(si)養管理方便(bian)

在挑選(xuan)鴨(ya)(ya)苗(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)的(de)(de)時候，四看原則是(shi)(shi)鴨(ya)(ya)苗(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)挑選(xuan)非(fei)常(chang)重要的(de)(de)一(yi)個(ge)標(biao)準(zhun)。首先我們(men)要看鴨(ya)(ya)苗(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)的(de)(de)眼睛是(shi)(shi)否能(neng)夠正常(chang)的(de)(de)睜開，番(fan)鴨(ya)(ya)苗(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)批(pi)發，如果眼睛上(shang)面(mian)有(you)(you)(you)一(yi)層霧或者想是(shi)(shi)被什么蒙住的(de)(de)一(yi)樣，番(fan)鴨(ya)(ya)苗(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)批(pi)發，眼神黯淡沒(mei)有(you)(you)(you)光(guang)澤，這(zhe)(zhe)樣的(de)(de)鴨(ya)(ya)苗(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)是(shi)(shi)不(bu)合(he)格(ge)的(de)(de)。其次就(jiu)(jiu)是(shi)(shi)看鴨(ya)(ya)苗(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)的(de)(de)嘴(zui)巴和四肢，是(shi)(shi)否是(shi)(shi)紅色的(de)(de)并且(qie)水(shui)(shui)潤(run)、光(guang)滑，如果比(bi)較干燥的(de)(de)話，這(zhe)(zhe)樣的(de)(de)鴨(ya)(ya)苗(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)也(ye)是(shi)(shi)不(bu)過關的(de)(de)。還有(you)(you)(you)就(jiu)(jiu)是(shi)(shi)看鴨(ya)(ya)苗(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)的(de)(de)肚(du)臍，肚(du)臍要干凈而且(qie)上(shang)面(mian)不(bu)能(neng)有(you)(you)(you)糞便和蛋殼。后就(jiu)(jiu)是(shi)(shi)看鴨(ya)(ya)掌，鴨(ya)(ya)掌要比(bi)較水(shui)(shui)潤(run)，沒(mei)有(you)(you)(you)脫水(shui)(shui)的(de)(de)現(xian)象，而且(qie)站立來也(ye)要有(you)(you)(you)力(li)。只有(you)(you)(you)這(zhe)(zhe)四點(dian)都達標(biao)的(de)(de)了的(de)(de)鴨(ya)(ya)苗(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)才是(shi)(shi)合(he)格(ge)的(de)(de)鴨(ya)(ya)苗(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)。